构建和安装错误消息

TensorFlow 利用 GitHub 问题系统和 Stack Overflow 跟踪及记录构建与安装问题。

以下列表将错误消息关联到了相应的解决方案或讨论内容。如果您遇到任何未在此处列出的安装或构建问题,请在 GitHub 问题系统和 Stack Overflow 中进行搜索。如果仍未找到该错误消息,请在 Stack Overflow 上提出新问题,并使用 tensorflow 标签。

GitHub 问题或 Stack Overflow 错误消息
38896424 31058 "No matching distribution found for tensorflow":Pip 找不到与您的系统兼容的 TensorFlow 软件包。请检查系统要求和 Python 版本
22390

Unzipping simple_console_for_windows.zip to create runfiles tree...
[./bazel-bin/tensorflow/tools/pip_package/simple_console_for_windows.zip]
  End-of-central-directory signature not found.  Either this file is not
  a zipfile, or it constitutes one disk of a multi-part archive.  In the
  latter case the central directory and zipfile comment will be found on
  the last disk(s) of this archive.
unzip: cannot find zipfile directory in one of ./bazel-bin/tensorflow/tools/pip_package/simple_console_for_windows.zip or
        ./bazel-bin/tensorflow/tools/pip_package/simple_console_for_windows.zip.zip, and cannot find ./bazel-bin/tensorflow/tools/pip_package/simple_console_for_windows.zip.ZIP, period.
36159194

ImportError: libcudart.so.Version: cannot open shared object file:
  No such file or directory
41991101

ImportError: libcudnn.Version: cannot open shared object file:
  No such file or directory
36371137 以及此处

libprotobuf ERROR google/protobuf/src/google/protobuf/io/coded_stream.cc:207] A
  protocol message was rejected because it was too big (more than 67108864 bytes).
  To increase the limit (or to disable these warnings), see
  CodedInputStream::SetTotalBytesLimit() in google/protobuf/io/coded_stream.h.
35252888

Error importing tensorflow. Unless you are using bazel, you should
  not try to import tensorflow from its source directory; please exit the
  tensorflow source tree, and relaunch your python interpreter from
  there.
33623453

IOError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory:
  '/tmp/pip-o6Tpui-build/setup.py'
42006320

ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last):
  File ".../tensorflow/core/framework/graph_pb2.py", line 6, in 
  from google.protobuf import descriptor as _descriptor
  ImportError: cannot import name 'descriptor'
35190574

SSLError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify
  failed
42009190

  Installing collected packages: setuptools, protobuf, wheel, numpy, tensorflow
  Found existing installation: setuptools 1.1.6
  Uninstalling setuptools-1.1.6:
  Exception:
  ...
  [Errno 1] Operation not permitted:
  '/tmp/pip-a1DXRT-uninstall/.../lib/python/_markerlib' 
36933958

  ...
  Installing collected packages: setuptools, protobuf, wheel, numpy, tensorflow
  Found existing installation: setuptools 1.1.6
  Uninstalling setuptools-1.1.6:
  Exception:
  ...
  [Errno 1] Operation not permitted:
  '/tmp/pip-a1DXRT-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/
   Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib'
42006320

ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last):
File ".../tensorflow/core/framework/graph_pb2.py", line 6, in 
from google.protobuf import descriptor as _descriptor
ImportError: cannot import name 'descriptor'
33623453

IOError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory:
  '/tmp/pip-o6Tpui-build/setup.py'
35190574

SSLError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify
  failed
42009190

  Installing collected packages: setuptools, protobuf, wheel, numpy, tensorflow
  Found existing installation: setuptools 1.1.6
  Uninstalling setuptools-1.1.6:
  Exception:
  ...
  [Errno 1] Operation not permitted:
  '/tmp/pip-a1DXRT-uninstall/.../lib/python/_markerlib' 
33622019

ImportError: No module named copyreg
37810228 pip install 操作过程中,系统返回了如下错误:

OSError: [Errno 1] Operation not permitted
33622842 import tensorflow 语句触发了如下错误:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "", line 1, in 
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/__init__.py",
    line 4, in 
    from tensorflow.python import *
    ...
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/core/framework/tensor_shape_pb2.py",
    line 22, in 
    serialized_pb=_b('\n,tensorflow/core/framework/tensor_shape.proto\x12\ntensorflow\"d\n\x10TensorShapeProto\x12-\n\x03\x64im\x18\x02
      \x03(\x0b\x32
      .tensorflow.TensorShapeProto.Dim\x1a!\n\x03\x44im\x12\x0c\n\x04size\x18\x01
      \x01(\x03\x12\x0c\n\x04name\x18\x02 \x01(\tb\x06proto3')
  TypeError: __init__() got an unexpected keyword argument 'syntax'
42075397 pip install 命令触发了以下错误:

...
You have not agreed to the Xcode license agreements, please run
'xcodebuild -license' (for user-level acceptance) or
'sudo xcodebuild -license' (for system-wide acceptance) from within a
Terminal window to review and agree to the Xcode license agreements.
...
  File "numpy/core/setup.py", line 653, in get_mathlib_info

    raise RuntimeError("Broken toolchain: cannot link a simple C program")

RuntimeError: Broken toolchain: cannot link a simple C program
41007279

[...\stream_executor\dso_loader.cc] Couldn't open CUDA library nvcuda.dll
41007279

[...\stream_executor\cuda\cuda_dnn.cc] Unable to load cuDNN DSO
42006320

ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "...\tensorflow\core\framework\graph_pb2.py", line 6, in 
from google.protobuf import descriptor as _descriptor
ImportError: cannot import name 'descriptor'
42011070

No module named "pywrap_tensorflow"
42217532

OpKernel ('op: "BestSplits" device_type: "CPU"') for unknown op: BestSplits
43134753

The TensorFlow library wasn't compiled to use SSE instructions
38896424

Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement tensorflow
42006320

ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last):
File ".../tensorflow/core/framework/graph_pb2.py", line 6, in 
from google.protobuf import descriptor as _descriptor
ImportError: cannot import name 'descriptor'
33623453

IOError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory:
  '/tmp/pip-o6Tpui-build/setup.py'
35190574

SSLError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify
  failed
42009190

  Installing collected packages: setuptools, protobuf, wheel, numpy, tensorflow
  Found existing installation: setuptools 1.1.6
  Uninstalling setuptools-1.1.6:
  Exception:
  ...
  [Errno 1] Operation not permitted:
  '/tmp/pip-a1DXRT-uninstall/.../lib/python/_markerlib' 
33622019

ImportError: No module named copyreg
37810228 pip install 操作过程中,系统返回了如下错误:

OSError: [Errno 1] Operation not permitted
33622842 import tensorflow 语句触发了如下错误:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "", line 1, in 
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/__init__.py",
    line 4, in 
    from tensorflow.python import *
    ...
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tensorflow/core/framework/tensor_shape_pb2.py",
    line 22, in 
    serialized_pb=_b('\n,tensorflow/core/framework/tensor_shape.proto\x12\ntensorflow\"d\n\x10TensorShapeProto\x12-\n\x03\x64im\x18\x02
      \x03(\x0b\x32
      .tensorflow.TensorShapeProto.Dim\x1a!\n\x03\x44im\x12\x0c\n\x04size\x18\x01
      \x01(\x03\x12\x0c\n\x04name\x18\x02 \x01(\tb\x06proto3')
  TypeError: __init__() got an unexpected keyword argument 'syntax'
41293077

W tensorflow/core/platform/cpu_feature_guard.cc:45] The TensorFlow
  library wasn't compiled to use SSE4.1 instructions, but these are available on
  your machine and could speed up CPU computations.
42013316

ImportError: libcudart.so.8.0: cannot open shared object file:
  No such file or directory
42013316

ImportError: libcudnn.5: cannot open shared object file:
  No such file or directory
35953210 调用“python”或“ipython”产生了以下错误:

ImportError: cannot import name pywrap_tensorflow
45276830

external/local_config_cc/BUILD:50:5: in apple_cc_toolchain rule
  @local_config_cc//:cc-compiler-darwin_x86_64: Xcode version must be specified
  to use an Apple CROSSTOOL.
47080760

undefined reference to `cublasGemmEx@libcublas.so.9.0'
22512

ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'tensorflow.python._pywrap_tensorflow_internal'
2251222794

ImportError: DLL load failed: The specified module could not be found.
24835

Could not install packages due to an EnvironmentError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: [long path name]